Mehrangarh Fort: Location, Timings, Ticket Price, History, Online Ticket Booking, Photos

Perched majestically atop a 400-foot rocky outcrop, overlooking the sprawling "Blue City" of Jodhpur, stands a colossal sentinel of stone – Mehrangarh Fort. This isn't just a fort; it's a living, breathing epic, a testament to centuries of Rajput valor, unparalleled artistry, and a grandeur that will leave you absolutely breathless. Its immense walls, towering up to 120 feet in places and stretching 70 feet wide, aren't just barriers; they're the silent keepers of countless stories, whispered by the desert winds. The fort’s name means “Fort of the Sun”, derived from “Mihir,” the Sanskrit word for the sun—reflecting the clan deity of the Rathore dynasty, the Sun God (Surya). Today, it’s one of the largest and most impressive forts in India, sprawling over 1,200 acres with seven majestic gates, intricate palaces, and a museum bursting with royal treasures

Mehrangarh Fort

You'll Discover

Mehrangarh Fort Location, Timings

Location

Mehrangarh Fort is situated in Sodagaran Mohalla, Jodhpur, Rajasthan – 342006, India. Perched approximately 400 feet above the city, the fort provides panoramic views of Jodhpur's iconic blue houses.

Timings

Opening Hours: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily

Open: Every day of the year, including public holidays

Special Note: On Jodhpur Foundation Day (May 12), entry to the fort is free for all visitors. 

How To Reach

By Air: Jodhpur Airport is approximately 8.5 km from the fort.

By Train: Jodhpur Railway Station is about 5.7 km away.

By Road: Local taxis and auto-rickshaws are readily available.

Mehrangarh Fort Ticket Price

General Entry: ₹200

Senior Citizens / Students (Indian): ₹100

Audio Guide: ₹180

Audio Guide (Senior Citizens): ₹120

Photography Permit (Still):  100

Photography Permit (Video):  200

Tour Escort Fee: 120

Lift (One Way): ₹50

Visitors with Disabilities: Free

International Visitors: ₹800

International Students (With ID): ₹500

Guide Charges (Including GST)

1 To 4 Persons: ₹500

5 To 15 Persons: ₹600

16 To 30 Persons: ₹800

31 To 50 Persons: ₹1000

Mehrangarh Fort Parking Fees

Car: ₹50

Bike: ₹10

Mehrangarh Fort Online Ticket Booking 

1) Click Here 

2) Select Ticket Type: You'll likely see options for:

• Domestic Visitor

• International Visitor

• Concessions (for students, senior citizens – ensure you carry valid ID for verification at the fort)

3) Choose Date and Time Slot (if applicable): Some online booking systems for attractions use timed entry, so you might need to select your preferred date and entry time.

4) Select Quantity: Indicate the number of tickets you wish to purchase for each category.

5) Provide Details: You'll be asked to provide your name, email address, and possibly a phone number. Ensure these are accurate as your tickets will be sent to the email address.

6) Make Payment: The official website typically uses a secure payment gateway supporting various modes like:

• Debit Card

• Credit Card

• UPI (Unified Payments Interface - popular in India)

• Net Banking

• International cards (for foreign visitors)

7) Confirmation and Ticket Delivery: Once your payment is successful, you'll receive a confirmation email. This email will contain your e-ticket, usually in PDF format.

8) Download/Print Your Ticket: It's advisable to either print a physical copy of your ticket or have it readily accessible on your mobile phone (PDF or screenshot) when you arrive at the fort. You'll likely need to show the original ID that you used during the booking process.

Mehrangarh Fort History: A Citadel Forged In Legend And Necessity

The story begins in 1459, when Rao Jodha, the visionary 15th Rathore ruler, decided it was time to move his capital from Mandore. He sought a location that offered unparalleled strategic advantage, a natural fortress that could withstand the fiercest assaults. His gaze fell upon "Bhakurcheeria," the 'mountain of birds,' a formidable hill that promised the perfect defensive stronghold.

But building on such a sacred site wasn't without its challenges. Legend tells of Cheeria Nathji, a hermit who resided on the hill and was less than thrilled about being displaced. His purported curse, promising perpetual droughts, cast a shadow over Rao Jodha's ambitious plans. To appease the hermit, a temple and a humble abode were constructed nearby, a delicate dance between royal ambition and spiritual respect.

Then, there's the poignant tale of Rajaram Meghwal. To truly secure the fort and counter the perceived curse, it's said that Rajaram, a commoner, volunteered for an unimaginable sacrifice – to be buried alive in the fort's foundation. His selfless act in 1459 is honored to this day with a memorial at the site, a stark reminder of the sacrifices made in the pursuit of greatness.

Rajaram Meghwal memorial

While Rao Jodha laid the foundation, Mehrangarh as we see it today is largely a product of the 17th century and beyond. Successive Rathore rulers, each with their own vision and architectural flair, continuously expanded, embellished, and fortified this magnificent structure, making it the architectural marvel it is today. It’s a tapestry woven with the threads of multiple generations, each adding their unique pattern to its grand design.

A Journey Through Time: Unlocking Mehrangarh's Gates

To enter Mehrangarh is to embark on a journey through history, guided by its formidable gates. Each one isn't just an entry point; it's a chapter in the fort's illustrious past, bearing the marks of triumph and tragedy.

Mehrangarh Fort isn't just a single imposing structure; it's a layered defense system, a fortress within a fortress, meticulously designed to be impregnable. Central to this defensive genius are its seven magnificent gates, each telling a unique story of valor, triumph, and sometimes, profound sorrow. As you ascend the winding path to the fort, these gates act as chronological markers, guiding you through centuries of history etched in stone.

Let's explore the seven remarkable gates of Mehrangarh Fort:

1. Jai Pol (Victory Gate)

Jai Pol

Significance: This is often the first grand entrance you encounter, and its name, "Victory Gate," speaks volumes. Built in 1808 by Maharaja Man Singh, Jai Pol commemorates his resounding victories over the armies of Jaipur and Bikaner.

Architectural Features: The gate is an imposing structure, reflecting the might of the Rathore kingdom. You can often see intricate carvings and decorative elements that would have celebrated the triumphs it symbolizes. Passing through Jai Pol, one can almost hear the echoes of victorious armies marching in.

2. Fateh Pol (Victory Gate)

Fateh Pol

Significance: Another "Victory Gate," Fateh Pol commemorates a different, yet equally significant, triumph. It was constructed by Maharaja Ajit Singh in 1707 to celebrate his successful recapture of Mehrangarh Fort from the Mughals. This victory marked a crucial turning point, re-establishing Rathore sovereignty.

Architectural Features: Similar to Jai Pol, Fateh Pol is robust and strategically designed. It have spikes and other defensive features on its outer face to deter elephant charges, a common siege tactic of the time.

3. Gopal Pol

Significance: Following Fateh Pol, Gopal Pol is one of the inner gates, primarily serving as a part of the fort's intricate layered defense. While not associated with a specific grand victory like the two "Victory Gates," its presence reinforces the fort's formidable security. Its exact historical anecdote is less widely publicized but its strategic position was vital.

4. Dedh Kangra Pol

Dedh Kangra Pol (You Can See The Bombardments Scar On The Walls)

Significance: This gate is a stark reminder of the fort's turbulent past and its ability to withstand fierce assaults. "Dedh Kangra" roughly translates to "one-and-a-half bastions," possibly referring to a specific architectural feature or a battle where parts of it were damaged. What makes this gate particularly poignant are the visible cannonball marks still embedded in its strong walls. These scars bear silent witness to the relentless bombardments the fort endured, especially during conflicts with the armies of Jaipur.

Architectural Features: The damage on its surface is a testament to the fort's impregnable design, as despite repeated attacks, it held firm.

5. Amriti Pol

Amriti Pol

Significance: Located between Dedh Kangra Pol and Loha Pol, Amriti Pol is another crucial layer in the fort's defenses. It is believed to have been constructed by Maharaja Maldeo and sometimes leads to what was the original entrance to the fort established by Rao Jodha. This entrance historically had a boulder with two holes where a log would be inserted to create a barrier.

Architectural Features: Its design would have incorporated elements to slow down and channel any invading forces, exposing them to fire from the ramparts.

6. Loha Pol (Iron Gate)

Loha Pol

Significance: This is arguably the most somber and historically significant of all the gates. Loha Pol is the final gate leading into the main complex of the fort's palaces. While its construction dates back to the 15th century, its façade was later built by Maharaja Maldeo in the 16th century. The most striking feature of Loha Pol is the collection of handprints (sati marks) on its left side. These saffron-colored imprints belong to the royal widows of Maharajas, particularly those of Maharaja Man Singh (1843), who bravely performed Sati (self-immolation) on their husbands' funeral pyres. These marks are a powerful and moving testament to a bygone era and the ultimate sacrifice made by these women.

Architectural Features: The gate itself is sturdy and formidable, but it's the human story etched into its stone that leaves an indelible impression on visitors.

7. Suraj Pol (Sun Gate)

Suraj Pol

Significance: While often listed as one of the seven gates, Suraj Pol is typically considered the eastern gate, facing the rising sun (Suraj means sun). It's significant because it's the gate through which the Maharajas would formally enter the fort, connecting to the inner palaces. It's often seen as the ceremonial entrance, particularly in the mornings, welcoming the first rays of light.

Architectural Features: This gate leads to the more administrative and residential areas of the fort, including the museum, suggesting a different purpose than the outward-facing defensive gates.

These seven gates, with their distinct histories and architectural details, paint a vivid picture of Mehrangarh Fort's past. They are not merely entry points, but living monuments that continue to narrate tales of royal triumphs, fierce battles, and profound human experiences that have shaped the very soul of this magnificent citadel. As you walk through each one, you don't just enter a new section of the fort; you step into a new chapter of its grand and compelling history.

Palaces Of Dreams: Where Royalty Lived And Thrived

Mehrangarh Fort is not just a formidable fortress; it's a labyrinth of exquisite palaces, each a testament to the Rathore rulers' refined tastes, artistic patronage, and opulent lifestyle. As you step beyond its massive gates, you enter a world where every stone carving, every painted ceiling, and every mirror mosaic whispers tales of bygone eras. Here are some of the most prominent and magnificent palaces within Mehrangarh Fort:

1. Moti Mahal (Pearl Palace)

Moti Mahal

History & Significance: Believed to be one of the oldest surviving "period rooms" in the fort, Moti Mahal was built by Raja Sur Singh (1595-1619). It served as the Hall of Public Audience (Diwan-e-Aam), where the Maharaja would hold court, meet his subjects, and conduct official business.

Architectural Features: The palace gets its name, "Pearl Palace," from the lustrous, smooth finish of its walls, achieved through a unique blend of lime plaster and finely crushed shells, giving it a pearly sheen. The ceiling is particularly striking, adorned with intricate mirror work and colored glass. It features five alcoves that are said to have led to hidden balconies, allowing the Maharaja's five queens to discreetly observe court proceedings without being seen. The Sringar Chowki, the ceremonial throne of Jodhpur, is also located here, where the Maharajas were anointed.

2. Phool Mahal (Flower Palace)

Phool Mahal

History & Significance: Considered one of the grandest and most opulent chambers in the fort, Phool Mahal was built by Maharaja Abhay Singh (1724-1749). It was designed as a private and exclusive pleasure chamber for the Maharajas, a space for entertainment, relaxation, and intimate gatherings with confidantes. Dancing girls and musicians would have performed here, filling the air with melody and rhythm.

Architectural Features: The name "Flower Palace" is apt, as the interior is a riot of vibrant colors, intricate frescoes, and elaborate gold leaf decoration. The most striking feature is its stunning ceiling, adorned with intricate gold filigree work and mirrors, creating a dazzling effect. The walls are richly painted with diverse subjects, including royal portraits, scenes from Hindu mythology, and depictions of the various moods of Indian classical ragas (musical compositions). The presence of delicately sculpted jali (lattice) screens and stained-glass windows adds to its ethereal beauty and allows for privacy while filtering natural light.

3. Sheesh Mahal (Hall of Mirrors)

Sheesh Mahal

History & Significance: Built during the reign of Maharaja Ajit Singh (1707-1724), the Sheesh Mahal served as his personal bedchamber. It’s a quintessential example of the Rajput style of mirror work, designed to create an illusion of expansive space and shimmering light.

Architectural Features: As its name suggests, this palace is a dazzling display of intricate mirror work and glass inlay. The walls and ceilings are covered with countless small, brightly reflective glass pieces, meticulously laid out to form elaborate patterns and designs. Under its arches, you'll find painted gesso panels depicting Hindu gods and goddesses, such as Brahma, Shiva and Parvati, Devi, and Ganesh enthroned, as well as Krishna playing the flute and lifting Mount Govardhan. The wooden ceiling and a European glass chandelier are later 19th-century additions, with the original 18th-century ceiling sometimes displayed separately for closer viewing.

4. Takhat Vilas (Maharaja Takhat Singh's Chamber)

Takhat Vilas

History & Significance: This unique palace was the personal residence of Maharaja Takhat Singh (1843-1873), the last ruler of Jodhpur to reside wholly within Mehrangarh Fort before the royal family moved to Umaid Bhawan Palace. It reflects a fascinating period of transition, where traditional Rajput aesthetics began to incorporate European influences.

Architectural Features: Takhat Vilas is distinguished by its vibrant and eclectic interior. Every inch of the room, from ceiling to floor, is painted with a diverse array of subjects. You'll find traditional Hindu mythological scenes, alongside depictions of European ladies, and even the Rathore sport of pig-sticking. The wooden ceiling beams are particularly noteworthy for their well-preserved lacquer paintings. The palace is unusually large with no central supporting columns, showcasing remarkable architectural ingenuity for its time.

5. Jhanki Mahal (Glimpse Palace)

Jhanki Mahal

History & Significance: Located on the upper floor of the north wing, Jhanki Mahal provided a vantage point for the royal ladies of the zenana (women's quarters). From behind its intricately latticed screens (jharokhas), they could discreetly observe the formal court proceedings and festivities taking place in the courtyards below, hence the name "Glimpse Palace."

Architectural Features: While simpler in ornamentation compared to the other grander palaces, Jhanki Mahal is significant for its role in royal life. Today, it houses a charming and unique collection of royal cradles, elaborately decorated with gilt mirrors, figures of fairies, elephants, and birds, showcasing the craftsmanship dedicated to the youngest members of the royal family.

6. Sileh Khana (Armoury) And Daulat Khana (Treasury / Wealth Store)

While often categorized as galleries within the museum rather than standalone palaces, these sections are within the fort's former royal chambers and offer deep insights into the rulers' lives.

Sileh Khana (Armoury): This gallery showcases the formidable military might of the Rathore dynasty. It houses an impressive collection of weapons, including swords, daggers, shields, firearms, and intricate armor. Highlights often include damascened sword hilts, ceremonial weaponry, and protective gear, reflecting centuries of warfare and the artistry involved in their creation.

Sileh Khana

Daulat Khana (Treasury / Wealth Store): Historically, this could have been a storage for royal wealth or a prestigious apartment. Today, the Daulat Khana gallery displays some of the museum's most prized exhibits. You'll find exquisite collections of elephant howdahs (ornate seats for riding elephants, including one presented by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan), palanquins (royal carriages), royal cradles, textiles, and various other artifacts that speak volumes about the Rathore's opulent lifestyle and extensive patronage of arts and crafts.

Daulat Khana

Together, these palaces and their associated galleries transform Mehrangarh Fort from a mere defensive structure into a vibrant museum of royal life, offering visitors a truly immersive experience into the grandeur and cultural richness of Rajasthan's heritage. Each palace, with its unique story and architectural marvel, adds another layer to the captivating narrative of Mehrangarh.

A Treasure Trove: The Mehrangarh Museum

A highlight of any visit to Mehrangarh is its impeccably preserved museum, a veritable treasure trove of royal artifacts that offer an intimate glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the Rathore rulers. As you wander through its galleries, you'll discover:

Elephant Howdahs: Ornate, gilded seats used for riding elephants, showcasing the extravagance of royal processions.

Palanquins: Elaborate royal carriages, often adorned with intricate carvings and precious metals, used for personal transportation.

Armory: A vast collection of historical weapons, from gleaming swords and daggers to ancient firearms, each with a story of battle etched into its metal.

Paintings: A stunning array of miniature paintings and larger artworks depicting scenes of court life, mythology, and portraits of the Maharajas.

Mehrangarh Fort Paintings 

Costumes and Textiles: Luxurious royal attire and intricately woven fabrics, offering insights into the fashion and craftsmanship of the era.

Musical Instruments: Traditional folk instruments that once filled the palace halls with melodic sounds.

Turban Gallery: A unique collection showcasing the incredible diversity and artistry of turbans, each signifying different regions, castes, or social statuses.

Sacred Spaces And Panoramic Vistas

Beyond the palaces and museum, the fort also embraces sacred spaces that have been central to the spiritual life of the royal family and the local populace for centuries.

Chamunda Mataji Temple: Dedicated to the patron goddess of the Marwar rulers, this temple is a highly revered site, drawing devotees from far and wide. Its serene atmosphere offers a moment of reflection amidst the grandeur.

Nagnechiji Temple: The personal temple of the royal family, signifying their deep spiritual roots and devotion.

And then, there are the ramparts. These colossal walls not only defended the fort but also offer truly spectacular panoramic views of Jodhpur. Whether bathed in the golden hues of sunrise or silhouetted against the fiery glow of sunset, the "Blue City" below is a mesmerizing sight. You can almost feel the history echoing through the air as you stand beside ancient cannons, including the famous Kilkila, which once roared in defense of the kingdom.

Mehrangarh Fort: A Star On The Silver Screen

Mehrangarh Fort's imposing presence, stunning architecture, and breathtaking views have made it a favorite filming location for both Hollywood and Bollywood, adding unparalleled grandeur to various cinematic narratives.

Hollywood's Iconic Appearances

1) The Dark Knight Rises (2012): This is This was arguably the fort's most globally recognized appearance. Director Christopher Nolan chose Mehrangarh for a crucial sequence in the final installment of his Batman trilogy. The fort served as the exterior of "The Pit," the formidable underground prison from which Bruce Wayne (Christian Bale) makes his arduous escape. The dramatic cliff faces, the imposing walls, and the sense of isolation conveyed by the fort's location perfectly amplified the despair and eventual triumph of Batman's journey. Nolan reportedly visited Rajasthan and was captivated by its unique landscapes, leading him to select Mehrangarh for this pivotal scene.

2) The Fall (2006): Director Tarsem Singh's visually spectacular film featured Mehrangarh, contributing to its dreamlike, fantastical landscapes and showcasing the "Blue City" below.

3) Sharpe's Challenge (2006): Part of the popular British historical drama series, scenes for this adventure set in colonial India were filmed at the fort, providing an authentic backdrop for the period action.

4) The Jungle Book (1994): The live-action Disney film also reportedly used the fort's ancient, rugged charm for some of its scenes.

Bollywood's Grand Productions

1) Jodhaa Akbar (2008): Ashutosh Gowariker's epic historical drama, starring Hrithik Roshan and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, extensively utilized various historical locations in Rajasthan. This epic historical drama utilized Mehrangarh's sprawling courtyards and intricate carvings for royal processions and court scenes, bringing 16th-century opulence to life.

2) Hum Saath Saath Hain (1999): This beloved family drama featured a memorable song sequence, "Mhare Hiwda Mein Nache Mor," filmed at the fort, showcasing vibrant Rajasthani culture against its historic walls.

3) Shuddh Desi Romance (2013): This romantic comedy, starring Sushant Singh Rajput and Parineeti Chopra, took a more contemporary approach. Mehrangarh Fort was integrated into the narrative as the workplace for Raghu (Sushant Singh Rajput), who plays a tourist guide. This allowed the film to showcase the fort's beauty and its role in modern Jodhpur's tourism, while also serving as a backdrop for the budding romance between the leads.

4) Thugs of Hindostan (2018): This action-adventure film used Mehrangarh for a grand climax, depicting epic battles against the backdrop of its formidable structure.

5) Veer (2010): Salman Khan's historical action film also featured sequences shot within the fort's rugged terrain and impressive walls.

6) Dor (2006): This critically acclaimed drama utilized Mehrangarh's timeless beauty to add depth to its emotional narrative.

7) Tere Naam (2003): This romantic tragedy starring Salman Khan included scenes filmed at Mehrangarh Fort.

Mehrangarh Fort's magnetic allure continues to draw filmmakers, proving its enduring appeal as a cinematic marvel that transports audiences to captivating worlds of history, adventure, and romance.

Mehrangarh Today: A Living Legacy

Mehrangarh Fort is far more than just a collection of old stones; it is a vibrant, living legacy. It stands as an enduring symbol of Rajput resilience, their artistic brilliance, and the sheer grandeur of their heritage.

Beyond its historical and architectural significance, the fort has embraced its role as a cultural hub, hosting world-renowned events such as the Rajasthan International Folk Festival (RIFF) in October, a celebration of traditional music and arts, and the World Sacred Spirit Festival in February, which brings together spiritual music and artists from across the globe.

Who Is The Current Owner Of Mehrangarh Fort 

Mehrangarh Fort is currently owned and managed by the Mehrangarh Museum Trust.

This trust was established in 1972 by H.H. Maharaja Gaj Singh II, the 36th Custodian of Marwar-Jodhpur and the current head of the Rathore clan. He is the Managing Trustee of the Mehrangarh Museum Trust.

While no one lives in the fort anymore (the royal family moved to Umaid Bhawan Palace in the 20th century), Maharaja Gaj Singh II placed his ancestral fortress at the disposal of this Trust to preserve its magnificent structures, develop a world-class museum within its premises, and promote the rich cultural heritage of Marwar-Jodhpur.

So, in essence, it remains under the custodianship of the royal family, but through the formal structure of a trust dedicated to its conservation, exhibition, and cultural promotion.

Final Thoughts 

Mehrangarh Fort is a monumental testament to Rajput grandeur, a living canvas painted with centuries of history, valor, and artistic brilliance. From its legendary foundation by Rao Jodha to its formidable seven gates that narrate tales of triumph and sacrifice, every stone of this colossal structure speaks volumes. Its exquisite palaces—Moti Mahal, Phool Mahal, and Sheesh Mahal—showcase unparalleled architectural mastery and regal opulence. Beyond its historical significance, Mehrangarh thrives as a cultural beacon, hosting world-renowned festivals and attracting filmmakers globally, making it a timeless symbol of Jodhpur's rich heritage and a captivating journey into India's majestic past.